Ward: Education

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BumpNet: A Sparse Neural Network Framework for Learning PDE Solutions

arXiv:2512.17198v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We introduce BumpNet, a sparse neural network framework for PDE numerical solution and operator learning. BumpNet is based on meshless basis function expansion, in a similar fashion to radial-basis function (RBF) networks. Unlike RBF networks, the bas…

118

Methods and Tools for Secure Quantum Clouds with a specific Case Study on Homomorphic Encryption

arXiv:2512.17748v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: The rise of quantum computing/technology potentially introduces significant security challenges to cloud computing, necessitating quantum-resistant encryption strategies as well as protection schemes and methods for cloud infrastructures offering quan…

109

Modelling financial time series with $\phi^{4}$ quantum field theory

arXiv:2512.17225v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: We use a $\phi^{4}$ quantum field theory with inhomogeneous couplings and explicit symmetry-breaking to model an ensemble of financial time series from the S$\&$P 500 index. The continuum nature of the $\phi^4$ theory avoids the inaccuracies that oc…

109

Machine Learning-Driven Predictive Resource Management in Complex Science Workflows

arXiv:2509.11512v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: The collaborative efforts of large communities in science experiments, often comprising thousands of global members, reflect a monumental commitment to exploration and discovery. Recently, advanced and complex data processing has gained increasing…

108

Adaptive Covariance and Quaternion-Focused Hybrid Error-State EKF/UKF for Visual-Inertial Odometry

arXiv:2512.17505v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: This study presents an innovative hybrid Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) method for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) that is resilient to environmental challenges and capable of dynamically assessing sensor reliability. Built upon a loosely coupled sens…

219

SHARP-QoS: Sparsely-gated Hierarchical Adaptive Routing for joint Prediction of QoS

arXiv:2512.17262v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Dependable service-oriented computing relies on multiple Quality of Service (QoS) parameters that are essential to assess service optimality. However, real-world QoS data are extremely sparse, noisy, and shaped by hierarchical dependencies arising fro…

111

openCFS-Data: Data Pre-Post-Processing Tool for openCFS

arXiv:2302.03637v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Many numerical simulation tools have been developed and are on the market, but there is still a strong need for appropriate tools capable to simulate multi-field problems, especially in aeroacoustics. Therefore, openCFS provides an open-source fra…

120

Optimizing Text Search: A Novel Pattern Matching Algorithm Based on Ukkonen's Approach

arXiv:2512.16927v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: In the realm of computer science, the efficiency of text-search algorithms is crucial for processing vast amounts of data in areas such as natural language processing and bioinformatics. Traditional methods like Naive Search, KMP, and Boyer-Moore, whi…

120

EarXplore: An Open Research Database on Earable Interaction

arXiv:2507.20656v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Interaction with sensor-augmented earphones, referred to as earables or hearables, represents a major area of earable research. Proximate to the head and reachable by hand, earables support diverse interactions and can detect multiple inputs simul…

223

Are Vision Language Models Cross-Cultural Theory of Mind Reasoners?

arXiv:2512.17394v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Theory of Mind (ToM) -- the ability to attribute beliefs, desires, and emotions to others -- is fundamental for human social intelligence, yet remains a major challenge for artificial agents. Existing Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly app…

221

Exploring the Effect of Basis Rotation on NQS Performance

arXiv:2512.17893v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Neural Quantum States (NQS) use neural networks to represent wavefunctions of quantum many-body systems, but their performance depends on the choice of basis, yet the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. We use a fully solvable one-dimens…

109

Compression is Routing: Reconstruction Error as an Intrinsic Signal for Modular Language Models

arXiv:2512.16963v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Current Large Language Models (LLMs) face three major challenges: context length limitations, high inference costs, and catastrophic forgetting during continual learning. While Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures mitigate some of these conflicts, t…

121

A cut finite element method for the Biot system of poroelasticity

arXiv:2512.17521v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We propose a novel cut finite element method for the numerical solution of the Biot system of poroelasticity. The Biot system couples elastic deformation of a porous solid with viscous fluid flow and commonly arises on domains with complex geometries …

108

The k-Center Problem of Uncertain Points on Graphs

arXiv:2504.14803v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: In this paper, we study the $k$-center problem of uncertain points on a graph. Given are an undirected graph $G = (V, E)$ and a set $\mathcal{P}$ of $n$ uncertain points where each uncertain point with a non-negative weight has $m$ possible locati…

109

Luke Howard's Essay on the Modification of Clouds (1865)

Comments

422

The Impact of Host-Galaxy Properties on Supernova Classification with Hierarchical Labels

V. Ashley Villar et al 2025 ApJS 276 3 Researchers show that the properties of a supernova’s host galaxy can be a valuable tool for classifying the explosion, especially when combined with a redshift value.
The post The Impact of Host-Galaxy Properties on Supernova Classification with Hierarchical L…

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